Breakfast Sausage Casserole

Featured in: Meals For The Family Table

This comforting breakfast casserole combines browned sausage, cubed bread, and a fluffy egg custard infused with dried mustard and paprika. The dish bakes until golden and set, creating layers of savory flavors and textures that appeal to both adults and children.

Prepare it the night before for effortless morning baking—the flavors actually deepen after chilling in the refrigerator. The casserole serves eight generously, making it ideal for weekend brunches, holiday mornings, or weekly meal prep. Leftovers reheat beautifully for quick weekday breakfasts.

Updated on Wed, 14 Jan 2026 11:49:00 GMT
Freshly baked Breakfast Sausage Casserole with golden cheese, chunky sausage, and fluffy eggs bubbling from the oven. Save
Freshly baked Breakfast Sausage Casserole with golden cheese, chunky sausage, and fluffy eggs bubbling from the oven. | calmatislit.com

The first time I made this breakfast sausage casserole was the morning after my cousins wedding, when everyone stumbled into the kitchen wearing pajamas and searching for something substantial. I threw together whatever was in the fridge, and the way the house filled with the smell of sage sausage and melting cheese made six hungover people actually smile before noon.

Last Christmas morning, my sister walked into the kitchen, took one whiff of this baking, and whispered thank god before pouring herself a mimosa. That is when I knew this recipe had earned permanent holiday rotation status.

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Ingredients

  • Breakfast sausage: The fatty, sage seasoned kind creates the best flavor base, and removing the casings makes it so much easier to distribute throughout the casserole
  • Day old bread: Slightly stale French or sourdough absorbs the egg mixture without turning mushy, giving you those perfect tender custard pockets between crispy top pieces
  • Whole milk: I have tried using lower fat milk, but the texture just is not as rich and creamy
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: The aged variety melts beautifully and adds that tangy depth that balances out the sweet sausage
  • Dried mustard powder:This is the secret ingredient that makes the whole dish taste more complex, like it came from a restaurant kitchen

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Instructions

Brown your sausage base:
Cook the sausage in a large skillet over medium heat, breaking it up with your spoon until it is nicely browned all over, about 5 to 7 minutes. If you are adding onion and bell pepper for extra flavor, toss them in during the last few minutes so they soften without burning.
Build the foundation:
Spread those bread cubes evenly across your buttered 9 by 13 inch baking dish, then scatter the cooked sausage and vegetables right on top. The bread should look like a thick, hungry carpet ready to soak everything up.
Whisk up the custard:
In a large bowl, beat those 8 eggs with the milk, salt, pepper, mustard powder, and paprika until the mixture is completely smooth and frothy. Stir in most of your cheese, saving a handful for the top later.
Pour and press:
Pour that golden egg mixture evenly over everything in the dish, then use the back of your spoon to gently press the bread down into the liquid. This step is what guarantees every bite is creamy instead of dry.
Bake until golden:
Cover with foil and bake for 30 minutes, then remove the foil and bake another 15 minutes until the top is golden brown and the center is set. Let it rest for 10 minutes before serving, or it will collapse when you slice it.
A slice of hearty Breakfast Sausage Casserole served on a plate with fresh fruit for a classic American brunch. Save
A slice of hearty Breakfast Sausage Casserole served on a plate with fresh fruit for a classic American brunch. | calmatislit.com

The year I made this for a church brunch, three different people asked for the recipe before they even finished their first plate. There is something about having a hot, homemade breakfast waiting for people that feels like love in a baking dish.

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Make Ahead Magic

I have learned that assembling this the night before not only saves time but actually improves the texture. The bread has more time to soak up the custard, and the flavors meld together in a way that makes the finished casserole taste like you have been working on it for hours.

Cheese Swaps That Work

Sometimes I use pepper jack instead of mozzarella when I want a little kick, or Swiss cheese for a more sophisticated brunch version. Just stick to about 2 cups total and make sure at least half is a good melting cheese.

Serving Ideas

This casserole is substantial enough to stand alone, but I love setting out hot sauce, fresh fruit, and a big green salad to balance all the richness.

  • Warm salsa on the side adds brightness and cuts through the cheese
  • A simple arugula salad with lemon vinaigrette makes the plate feel complete
  • Leftovers reheat surprisingly well in the microwave for breakfast all week
Close-up of savory Breakfast Sausage Casserole featuring melted cheddar, bread cubes, and bell peppers on a rustic table. Save
Close-up of savory Breakfast Sausage Casserole featuring melted cheddar, bread cubes, and bell peppers on a rustic table. | calmatislit.com

There is nothing quite like pulling this bubbling, golden dish out of the oven and watching sleepy faces light up. Good food shared with people you love is what mornings are all about.

Questions & Answers

Can I make this casserole ahead of time?

Yes, assemble the entire casserole the night before, cover tightly, and refrigerate. In the morning, bake as directed, adding about 10 extra minutes since it will be cold.

What type of bread works best?

Day-old French bread, sourdough, or country-style bread hold up well. Slightly stale bread absorbs the egg mixture better without becoming mushy. Avoid very soft sandwich bread.

Can I freeze this casserole?

Yes, either freeze before baking (wrap tightly and freeze up to 3 months) or freeze leftovers after baking. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating at 350°F until warmed through.

Can I substitute the sausage?

Ground turkey sausage, chorizo, or bacon work well. For a vegetarian version, use plant-based sausage crumbles or sautéed mushrooms and spinach in place of meat.

How do I know when it's done?

The casserole is finished when the center is set (no liquid egg visible), the top is golden brown, and a knife inserted near the center comes out clean. The internal temperature should reach 160°F.

What can I add for extra flavor?

Jalapeños, diced green chilies, or hot sauce add heat. Fresh herbs like chives or parsley brighten the dish. Sautéed vegetables like spinach, mushrooms, or diced tomatoes boost nutrition and flavor.

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Breakfast Sausage Casserole

Hearty sausage, egg, and cheese bake perfect for feeding a crowd.

Prep Time
20 min
Cook Time
45 min
Overall Time
65 min
Created by Alisha Madden


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine American

Makes 8 Number of Portions

Diet Preferences None specified

What You'll Need

Meats

01 1 pound breakfast sausage, casings removed

Vegetables & Aromatics

01 1 small yellow onion, finely chopped
02 1/2 red bell pepper, diced

Dairy & Eggs

01 8 large eggs
02 2 cups whole milk
03 2 cups shredded cheddar cheese
04 1/2 cup shredded mozzarella cheese

Bread

01 6 cups day-old bread, cut into 1-inch cubes

Seasonings

01 1 teaspoon salt
02 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
03 1/2 teaspoon dried mustard powder
04 1/4 teaspoon paprika

For Greasing

01 Butter or nonstick spray

Method

Step 01

Preheat Oven and Prepare Dish: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Grease a 9x13-inch baking dish with butter or nonstick spray.

Step 02

Cook Sausage and Vegetables: In a large skillet over medium heat, cook the sausage, breaking it up with a spoon, until browned and cooked through, about 5–7 minutes. Add onion and bell pepper; sauté until softened, 3–4 minutes. Drain excess fat.

Step 03

Layer Bread and Sausage: Spread the bread cubes evenly in the prepared baking dish. Top with the cooked sausage and vegetables.

Step 04

Prepare Egg Mixture: In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, salt, pepper, mustard powder, and paprika until well combined.

Step 05

Add Cheese to Mixture: Stir in 1 1/2 cups cheddar cheese and all the mozzarella.

Step 06

Assemble Casserole: Pour the egg mixture evenly over the bread and sausage in the baking dish. Gently press the bread down so it soaks up the liquid.

Step 07

Top with Remaining Cheese: Sprinkle remaining cheddar cheese on top.

Step 08

Bake Covered: Cover with foil and bake for 30 minutes.

Step 09

Bake Uncovered and Rest: Remove foil and bake another 15 minutes until golden and set in the center. Let rest for 10 minutes before slicing and serving.

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Tools You Need

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Large skillet
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Aluminum foil
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy Info

Remember to review each ingredient for allergens and talk to your healthcare provider if you aren't sure.
  • Eggs
  • Milk (dairy)
  • Wheat (gluten)
  • Sausage may contain additional allergens such as soy or preservatives

Per-Serving Nutrition

Details shared here are only for reference and are not a substitute for health guidance.
  • Energy: 370
  • Fats: 23 g
  • Carbohydrates: 17 g
  • Proteins: 23 g

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